PENGEMBANGAN PAKET WISATA BAHARI MELALUI BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA 7P

Studi Kasus Pulau Wangi-Wangi, Wakatobi

Authors

  • R. Kusherdyana Politeknik NHI Bandung
  • Noval Meidianto Politeknik NHI Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/IPTA.2026.v14.i01.p16

Keywords:

Bauran Pemasaran Jasa 7P, Destinasi Kepulauan, Paket Wisata, Wangi-Wangi

Abstract

Pengembangan paket wisata di daerah kepulauan sering terhambat oleh pengelolaan yang belum terpadu serta keterbatasan fasilitas fisik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji cara pengelolaan, tantangan yang dihadapi, serta kebutuhan dalam menyusun paket wisata, dengan menggunakan kerangka analisis bauran pemasaran jasa 7P (Produk, Harga, Tempat, Promosi, Manusia, Proses, dan Bukti Fisik). Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode studi kasus deskriptif di Pulau Wangi-Wangi. Data utama dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur secara langsung maupun secara daring kepada empat narasumber, yaitu pengusaha perjalanan wisata, pengelola tempat selam, pemandu wisata lokal, dan perwakilan pemerintah daerah. Data ini dilengkapi dengan dokumen pendukung dari lembaga terkait. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi pola-pola utama yang muncul dari informasi yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketujuh unsur dalam bauran pemasaran saling berkaitan satu sama lain. Faktor tempat dan bukti fisik menjadi dasar utama yang membatasi kinerja keseluruhan; keterbatasan akses transportasi, jaringan komunikasi, pasokan listrik, serta fasilitas umum secara langsung memengaruhi jenis layanan, penetapan harga, cara promosi, penempatan tenaga kerja, dan kualitas pelayanan. Sebagai solusi nyata, penelitian ini merancang contoh paket wisata selama lima hari empat malam yang terstruktur, dengan memisahkan secara jelas rincian biaya operasional dan harga yang ditawarkan kepada pengunjung. Kesimpulannya, meningkatkan kualitas destinasi wisata kepulauan tidak cukup hanya dengan promosi lewat media digital. Diperlukan standar informasi paket wisata yang seragam, keterbukaan harga, prosedur pelayanan yang jelas, serta kerja sama antarsektor untuk membangun infrastruktur yang memadai.

References

Ali, B. J., Gardi, B., Othman, B. J., Ahmed, S. A., Ismael, B., Hamza, P. A., Aziz, H. M., & Sabir, B. Y. (2021). Hotel Service Quality : The Impact of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction in Hospitality. International Journal of Engineering, Business and Management, 3, 14–28. https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijebm.5.3

Azmi, E., Aznie, R., Rose, C., Awang, A., & Abas, A. (2023). Innovative and Competitive : A Systematic Literature Review on New Tourism Destinations and Products for Tourism Supply.

Biggs, D., Hall, C. M., & Stoeckl, N. (2012). The resilience of formal and informal tourism enterprises to disasters : reef tourism in Phuket , Thailand. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, July 2012, 37–41. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.630080

Braun, V., Clarke, V., Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2008). Using thematic analysis in psychology Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 0887(2006). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Cetin, G., & Yarcan, S. (2017). The professional relationship between tour guides and tour operators. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 2250(July). https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2017.1330844

Gretzel, U., Sigala, M., Xiang, Z., & Koo, C. (2015). Smart tourism : foundations and developments. Electron Markets, 179–188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12525-015-0196-8

Hays, S., Page, S., & Buhalis, D. (2012). Social Media as a Destination Marketing Tool: Its Use by National Tourism Organizations. Current Issues in Tourism, 16, 1–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2012.662215

Hjalager, A. (2010). Progress in Tourism Management A review of innovation research in tourism. Tourism Management, 31(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.08.012

Kazanskaia, A. N. (2025). Qualitative Research Methods. NEYA Global Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.64357/qualitative-research-methods-2025

Lovelock, C., & Wirtz, J. (2016). Services marketing: People, technology, strategy (8th ed.). World Scientific.

María, A., Kr, J., & Jacobsen, S. (2014). Motivations for sharing tourism experiences through social media. Tourism Management, 43, 46–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.01.012

Nagai, H., Doering, A., & Yashima, Y. (2018). The emergence of the DMO concept in Japan : Confusion , contestation and acceptance. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management., 1–15. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2018.02.001

Navío-marco, J., Ruiz-gómez, L. M., & Sevilla-sevilla, C. (2021). Progress in information technology and tourism management : 30 years on and 20 years after the internet - Revisiting Buhalis & Law ’ s landmark study about eTourism. Tourism Management, 69(December 2017), 460–470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.06.002

Noo-urai, N., & Jaroenwisan, K. (2017). The Sustainability Marketing Mix for Thai Senior Tourism. International Journal of Social Science and Management, 4(2), 80–89. https://doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v4i2.17157

Nuriata. (2014). Paket wisata: Penyusunan produk dan perhitungan harga. Alfabeta.

Pratama, R., Muda, I., & Kesuma, S. A. (2025). Service Convenience: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing, 21(2), 59–70. https://doi.org/10.17265/1548-6583/2025.02.004

Prideaux, B. (2000). The role of the transport system in destination development. Tourism Management, 21(1), 53–63. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(99)00079-5

Reinhold, S., Beritelli, P., Grünig, R., Reinhold, S., Beritelli, P., & Grünig, R. (2018). A business model typology for destination management organizations. Tourism Review, 73(1). https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-03-2017-0065

Ruano, M. (2023). A Novel Approach to Service Design within the Tourism Industry : Creating a Travel Package with AHP-TRIZ Integration. Systems, 1–19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/systems11040178

Sucipto. (2025). Wakatobi: Destinasi Prioritas, Penerbangan Terbatas. Kompas.Id. https://www.kompas.id/artikel/wakatobi-destinasi-prioritas-penerbangan-terbatas

Zeithaml, V. A, Bitner, M. J., & Gremler, D. D. (2018). Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Zeithaml, Valarie A, Bitner, M. J., & Gremler, D. D. (2018). Services marketing: Integrating customer focus across the firm (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-21

How to Cite

PENGEMBANGAN PAKET WISATA BAHARI MELALUI BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA 7P: Studi Kasus Pulau Wangi-Wangi, Wakatobi. (2026). Jurnal IPTA (Industri Perjalanan Wisata), 14(1), 176-187. https://doi.org/10.24843/IPTA.2026.v14.i01.p16