RHINITIS AND STOMATITIS IN PERSIAN CATS

Abstract

Upper respiratory tract disease is common in the cat population. This disease is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in cats. The aim of the research was to diagnose, treat and evaluate the success of therapy in case cats. Based on the history, the cat experienced sneezing, weakness, and decreased appetite. Physical examination showed mucopurulent discharge in both nasal cavities, the oral mucosa looked pale, the right and left mandibular lymph nodes were enlarged, inflammation of the gums, the presence of tartar, and the cat experienced hypersalivation. Supporting examinations by carrying out hematologic examinations and isolation identification of bacteria and fungi. In the examination of isolation and identification of bacteria by taking samples in the form of nasal discharge, the presence of Staphylococcus sp bacteria was identified. The cat was diagnosed with rhinitis and stomatitis with a fausta prognosis. The therapy given to the case cat consisted of the antibiotic cefadroxil (40mg (recommended 20mg/kg BW) given PO for 14 days), anti-inflammatory methylprednisolone (given 2 mg (recommended 1mg/kg BW) PO for 5 days, and supportive therapy in the form of vitamins .The results of treatment for 14 days, the patient was successful in recovering.