What Factors Influence The Profitability Of Firms In Indonesia? Evidence From The Industrial Firms Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Keywords:
Profitability, Liquidity, Asset Tangibility, Taxation, Non-Debt Tax Shield (NDTS)Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of liquidity, interest coverage ratio, leverage, taxation aspects, non-debt tax shield, and asset tangibility on the profitability of industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study employs a quantitative method, using the annual financial statements of industrial companies listed on the IDX as the object of study for the period from 2018 to 2022. The research sample employs a purposive sampling method, consisting of 185 participants. The study uses descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression. The results of the partial test study indicate that liquidity, leverage, and asset tangibility hurt profitability. The interest coverage ratio has a positive effect on profitability. Taxation aspects and Non-Debt Tax Shield do not effect profitability. The results of the simultaneous test indicate that liquidity, interest coverage ratio, leverage, taxation aspects, NDTS, and asset tangibility effect profitability.
References
Ali, J., Faroji, R., & Ali, O. (2021). Pengaruh Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019). www.sahamok.com
Al-Jafari, M. K., & Al Samman, H. (2015). Determinants of Profitability: Evidence from Industrial Companies Listed on Muscat Securities Market. Review of European Studies, 7(11). https://doi.org/10.5539/RES.V7N11P303
Ayoush, M. D., Toumeh, A. A., & Shabaneh, K. I. (2021). Liquidity, leverage, and solvency: what affects profitability of industrial enterprises the most? Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 18(3), 249–259. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.18(3).2021.22
Banda, F. M., & Edriss, A.-K. (2022). What Factors Influence the Profitability of Firms in Malawi? Evidence from the Non-Financial Firms Listed on the Malawi Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 12(6), 86–91. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.13472
Chang, M., & Sufiyati, S. (2024). Pengaruh liquidity, leverage, asset tangibility, board size dan firm age terhadap profitability. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 6(1), 475–485. https://doi.org/10.24912/JPA.V6I1.28747
Innocent, C. (2015). The Relationship Between Financial Ratio Analysis And Corporate Profitability: A Study Of Selected Quoted Oil And Gas Companies In Nigeria. Online) European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 3(2), 2053–4094. www.eajournals.org
Irfani. (2020). Manajemen Keuangan dan Bisnis; Teori dan Aplikasi.
Isayas, Y. N. (2022). Determinants of banks’ profitability: Empirical evidence from banks in Ethiopia. Cogent Economics and Finance, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2031433
Khan, T., Shamim, M., & Goyal, J. (2018). Panel Data Analysis of Profitability Determinants: Evidence from Indian Telecom Companies. Theoretical Economics Letters, 08(15), 3581–3593. https://doi.org/10.4236/tel.2018.815220
Le, T. N., Mai, V. A., & Nguyen, V. C. (2020). Determinants of profitability: Evidence from construction companies listed on Vietnam Securities Market. Management Science Letters, 10(3), 523–530. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.9.028
Nuraini, F. D., & Suwaidi, R. A. (2022). Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Textile dan Garment Yang Go Public Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 11(2), 157. https://doi.org/10.32502/jimn.v11i2.3523
Oyinkansola, G. A. A., & Omodero, C. O. (2023). Impact of statutory audit and corporate taxation on profitability of selected listed companies in Nigeria. Cogent Economics and Finance, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2023.2199552
Pusaka, S. A., & Takarini, N. (2023). Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage terhadap Profitabilitas dimoderasi Ukuran Perusahaan pada Sub Sektor Perusahaan Pertambangan Batu Bara. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 7(2), 1209–1217. https://doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.1045
Rahmadhani, A. A., Chomsatu, Y., & Suhendro, S. (2023). Faktor Penentu Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2019-2021. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 7(1), 484. https://doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v7i1.829
Rantika, D., Mursidah, M., Yunina, Y., & Zulkifli, Z. (2022). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Bei Tahun 2018-2020. Jurnal Akuntansi Malikussaleh (JAM), 1(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.29103/jam.v1i1.6603
Sianturi, J. E., & Anjelina. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Profitabilitas Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018. In Journal Of Applied Managerial Accounting (Vol. 5, Issue 1).
Sritharan, V. (2016). Do tax shields of debt and non debt impact on firms’ performance? Evidence from Sri Lankan Land and property sector. www.theinternationaljournal.org
Sukmayanti, N. W. P., & Triaryati, N. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Likuiditas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate. E-Jurnal Manajemen, 8(1), 7132–7162.
Vătavu, S. (2014). The Determinants Of Profitability In Companies Listed On The Bucharest Stock Exchange. Economics, 14(1), 329–338.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 E-Jurnal Akuntansi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.









